1828.Vicious Keyboard

Time Limit: 1s Memory Limit: 256MB

Tonio has a keyboard with only two letters, "V" and "K".

One day, he has typed out a string s with only these two letters. He really likes it when the string "VK" appears, so he wishes to change at most one letter in the string (or do no changes) to maximize the number of occurrences of that string. Compute the maximum number of times "VK" can appear as a substring (i.e. a letter "K" right after a letter "V") in the resulting string.

Input Format(From the terminal/stdin)

The first line will contain a string s consisting only of uppercase English letters "V" and "K" with length not less than 1 and not greater than 100.

Output Format(To the terminal/stdout)

Output a single integer, the maximum number of times "VK" can appear as a substring of the given string after changing at most one character.

Sample Input 1

Copy
VK
  \n

Sample Output 1

Copy
1
 \n

Sample Input 2

Copy
VV
  \n

Sample Output 2

Copy
1
 \n

Sample Input 3

Copy
V
 \n

Sample Output 3

Copy
0
 \n

Sample Input 4

Copy
VKKKKKKKKKVVVVVVVVVK
                    \n

Sample Output 4

Copy
3
 \n

Sample Input 5

Copy
KVKV
    \n

Sample Output 5

Copy
1
 \n

Hints

For the first case, we do not change any letters. "VK" appears once, which is the maximum number of times it could appear.

For the second case, we can change the second character from a "V" to a "K". This will give us the string "VK". This has one occurrence of the string "VK" as a substring.

For the fourth case, we can change the fourth character from a "K" to a "V". This will give us the string "VKKVKKKKKKVVVVVVVVVK". This has three occurrences of the string "VK" as a substring. We can check no other moves can give us strictly more occurrences.

Submit

请先 登录

© 2025 FAQs